Comprehensive Analysis of Recent developments of control strategies and Modular Multilevel Converter for HVDC
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11280078Keywords:
wind energy conversion system (wecs), high voltage direct current (hvdc), modular multilevel converter (mmc), particle swarm optimization (pso), doubly-fed induction generator (dfig)Abstract
The growing need for Renewable Energy Sources (RESs) has made Wind Energy Conversion Systems (WECS)—that is, systems that use Modular Multilevel Converters (MMC) and Doubly Fed Induction Generators (DFIG)—essential components of modern power generation. Although these systems have advantages including enhanced grid integration and variable-speed operation, complex control techniques are required to realize their full potential. This requirement is acknowledged in the proposed study, which also presents proportional-integral (PI) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) controllers as essential components of an advanced control system. Optimizing WECS performance is the major goal, with a focus on achieving and sustaining a steady DC link voltage. In order to ensure overall system reliability and efficiency, DC link voltage stability is crucial, especially when using High-Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) technology to transmit electrical power across long distances. The MATLAB Simulink platform is employed to demonstrate the efficacy of the suggested work.
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